Infertility - Blood Stasis Pattern

TCM differentiation and treatment for infertility with

Infertility · Blood Stasis Pattern

Updated: June 23, 2026

Reviewed by: Dr. Li Wei, DACM

Reading Time: 7 min

Body Area: Pelvis


Pattern Overview

Blood Stasis is a common pattern in infertility, characterized by

**pelvic adhesions, endometriosis, tubal obstruction,

hypercoagulability, and immune-inflammatory factors**. The core

pathogenesis is Blood stasis in the uterus and pelvic region,

leading to tubal obstruction, endometrial dysfunction, and impaired

implantation.


Key Symptoms and Differentiation Points

Differentiation Dimension Manifestations
Primary Symptoms

menstrual blood with dark clots |

Associated Symptoms

lips, palpable masses |

Tongue and Pulse

pulse |

Pathogenesis

region |

Etiology

trauma, hypercoagulability |


Acupuncture Point Prescription

Point Location Function
Xuehai (SP10) On the medial thigh, 2 cun above the patella

Invigorates blood and resolves stasis |

Sanyinjiao (SP6) 3 cun above the medial malleolus

menstruation and nourishes Blood |

Diji (SP8)

meridian | Xi-Cleft point of Spleen; treats acute pelvic pain |

Ciliao (BL32) In the second sacral foramen

and pelvic pain |

Hegu (LI4)

metacarpals | Regulates Qi and relieves pain |

Clinical Recommendation: Filament needle, reducing method; may

combine with cupping on the lower abdomen to enhance blood stasis

resolution.


Herbal Formula

Base Formula: Shao Fu Zhu Yu Tang (少腹逐瘀汤) or Ge Xia Zhu Yu Tang

(膈下逐瘀汤)

Composition:

Fennel Seed (Xiao Hui Xiang), Dried Ginger (Gan Jiang), Myrrh (Mo Yao),

Angelica (Dang Gui), Chuanxiong (Chuan Xiong), Cinnamon (Rou Gui),

Trogopterus Dung (Wu Ling Zhi), Pollen Typhae (Pu Huang), Licorice (Gan

Cao)

Action: Invigorates blood, resolves stasis, warms the uterus, and

relieves pain.

Modifications

Associated Symptoms Additions/Subtractions
Endometriosis Add Tao Ren, Hong Hua to invigorate blood
Tubal obstruction

collaterals |

Hypercoagulability

microcirculation |

Pelvic pain Add Yan Hu Suo, Ru Xiang to relieve pain

Western Mechanism Reference

Pelvic adhesions, endometriosis, tubal obstruction, hypercoagulability,

and elevated immune-inflammatory factors. Blood Stasis corresponds to

infertility with pelvic pathology, where endometriosis, adhesions, and

hypercoagulability contribute to tubal obstruction and impaired

implantation.


References

1. Gynecology of TCM - Infertility with Blood Stasis.

2. Xiong Jibai: Blood Stasis uses Tao Hong Si Wu Tang/Shi Xiao San.

3. WHO. (2023). Infertility fact sheet. World Health Organization.


Explore More

Personalized herbal protocols and acupressure tools for women's health.

research papers and clinical case studies on TCM infertility management.


Last reviewed: June 2026 | Lead author: Dr. Li Wei, DACM | Content updated: Monthly

Disclaimer: This guide is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult a licensed healthcare provider before starting any treatment.