Asthma - Lung-Kidney Deficiency Pattern

TCM differentiation and treatment for asthma with

Asthma · Lung-Kidney Deficiency Pattern

Updated: June 23, 2026

Reviewed by: Dr. Li Wei, DACM

Reading Time: 7 min

Body Area: Chest


Pattern Overview

Lung-Kidney Deficiency is a severe chronic pattern in asthma,

characterized by **chronic severe asthma, adrenal insufficiency, dyspnea

on exertion, and poor Qi reception. The core pathogenesis is Lung

and Kidney deficiency with failure of the Kidney to receive Qi**,

leading to severe asthma, shortness of breath, and reduced exercise

tolerance.


Key Symptoms and Differentiation Points

Differentiation Dimension Manifestations
Primary Symptoms

reception |

Associated Symptoms

intolerance, frequent urination, pale complexion |

Tongue and Pulse

weak pulse |

Pathogenesis

Qi |

Etiology

dependence |


Acupuncture Point Prescription

Point Location Function
Feishu (BL13) On the upper back, 1.5 cun lateral to T3

Back-Shu point of Lung meridian; supplements Lung Qi |

Shenshu (BL23) Lower back, 1.5 cun lateral to L2

point of Kidney meridian; warms Kidney Yang |

Taiyuan (LU9) On the wrist crease, radial side

Lung meridian; supplements Lung Qi |

Taixi (KI3)

tendon | Source point of Kidney meridian; nourishes Kidney Yin |

Gaohuang (BL43) On the upper back, 3 cun lateral to T4

Nourishes deficiency and supports Lung and Kidney Qi |

Clinical Recommendation: Filiform needle, reinforcing method; heavy

moxibustion may be applied to Shenshu and Gaohuang to warm and tonify.


Herbal Formula

Base Formula: Sheng Mai San (生脉散) + Jin Shui Liu Jun Zi Jian

(金水六君子煎)

Composition:

Ginseng (Ren Shen), Ophiopogon (Mai Dong), Schisandra (Wu Wei Zi),

Rehmannia (Shu Di), Angelica (Dang Gui), Tangerine Peel (Chen Pi),

Pinellia (Fa Ban Xia), Poria (Fu Ling), Gecko (Ge Jie)

Action: Supplements Lung and Kidney Qi, receives Qi, and stops

wheezing.

Modifications

Associated Symptoms Additions/Subtractions
Soreness in lower back and knees

the lower back |

Cold intolerance Add Fu Zi, Rou Gui to warm Yang and disperse Cold
Frequent urination

Kidneys |

Severe wheezing

and receive Qi |


Western Mechanism Reference

Adrenal insufficiency with reduced endogenous glucocorticoids; reduced

lung elastic recoil causing airflow limitation. Lung-Kidney Deficiency

corresponds to severe asthma or corticosteroid-dependent asthma, where

long-term corticosteroid use suppresses adrenal function and reduced

lung elastic recoil causes irreversible airflow limitation.


References

1. Internal Medicine of TCM - Asthma with Lung-Kidney Deficiency.

2. DB-XJB: Sheng Mai San.

3. WHO. (2023). Asthma fact sheet. World Health Organization.


Explore More

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research papers and clinical case studies on TCM asthma management.


Last reviewed: June 2026 | Lead author: Dr. Li Wei, DACM | Content updated: Monthly

Disclaimer: This guide is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult a licensed healthcare provider before starting any treatment.