Asthma - Heat Wheezing Pattern

TCM differentiation and treatment for asthma with Heat

Asthma · Heat Wheezing Pattern

Updated: June 23, 2026

Reviewed by: Dr. Li Wei, DACM

Reading Time: 7 min

Body Area: Chest


Pattern Overview

Heat Wheezing is a common pattern in acute asthma exacerbation,

characterized by **airway inflammation, wheezing, yellow thick sputum,

red face, and feverish sensation**. The core pathogenesis is

Phlegm-Heat accumulating in the Lung, causing Lung Qi to fail to

descend, bronchospasm, and wheezing.


Key Symptoms and Differentiation Points

Differentiation Dimension Manifestations
Primary Symptoms

face |

Associated Symptoms

sweating, feverish sensation, chest tightness |

Tongue and Pulse

and rapid pulse |

Pathogenesis

failing to descend |

Etiology

spicy food intake |


Acupuncture Point Prescription

Point Location Function
Dazhui (GV14) Below the spinous process of C7

Wind-Heat and clears Heat |

Chize (LU5)

tendon | He-Sea point of Lung meridian; clears Lung Heat |

Feishu (BL13) On the upper back, 1.5 cun lateral to T3

Back-Shu point of Lung meridian; regulates Lung Qi |

Dingchuan (EX-B1) 0.5 cun lateral to GV14 (below C7)

point specifically for asthma; stops wheezing |

Fenglong (ST40)

to the tibial crest | Transforms Phlegm and clears Heat |

Clinical Recommendation: Filiform needle, reducing method; Dazhui

may be pricked to bleed to enhance Heat clearing.


Herbal Formula

Base Formula: Ding Chuan Tang (定喘汤)

Composition:

Ephedra (Ma Huang), Ginkgo (Bai Guo), Perilla Seed (Su Zi), Tussilago

(Kuan Dong Hua), Mulberry Bark (Sang Bai Pi), Scutellaria (Huang Qin),

Pinellia (Ban Xia), Apricot Kernel (Xing Ren), Licorice (Gan Cao)

Action: Clears Heat, diffuses the Lung, transforms Phlegm, and stops

wheezing.

Modifications

Associated Symptoms Additions/Subtractions
Thick yellow sputum Add Gua Lou, Bei Mu to clear Phlegm-Heat
Severe wheezing

wheezing |

Thirst Add Shi Gao, Zhi Mu to clear Heat and generate fluids
Fever Add Jin Yin Hua, Lian Qiao to clear Heat and detoxify

Western Mechanism Reference

Airway inflammation with eosinophil infiltration, IL-4/IL-5/IL-13

release, and airway hyperresponsiveness. Heat Wheezing corresponds to

allergic asthma with Th2-type inflammation, where IL-4 induces IgE

production, IL-5 promotes eosinophil infiltration, and IL-13 induces

airway hyperresponsiveness and mucus secretion.


References

1. Internal Medicine of TCM - Asthma with Heat Wheezing.

2. DB-XJB: Ding Chuan Tang.

3. WHO. (2023). Asthma fact sheet. World Health Organization.


Explore More

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research papers and clinical case studies on TCM asthma management.


Last reviewed: June 2026 | Lead author: Dr. Li Wei, DACM | Content updated: Monthly

Disclaimer: This guide is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult a licensed healthcare provider before starting any treatment.