Obesity - Liver-Qi Stagnation Pattern

TCM differentiation and treatment for obesity with

Obesity · Liver-Qi Stagnation Pattern

Updated: June 23, 2026

Reviewed by: Dr. Li Wei, DACM

Reading Time: 7 min

Body Area: Whole Body


Pattern Overview

Liver-Qi Stagnation is a common pattern in obesity, characterized by

**chronic stress-induced cortisol elevation, visceral fat accumulation,

emotional eating, and abdominal obesity**. The core pathogenesis is

chronic stress causing Liver Qi stagnation, leading to cortisol

elevation, visceral fat accumulation, and metabolic dysfunction.


Key Symptoms and Differentiation Points

Differentiation Dimension Manifestations
Primary Symptoms

stress-related weight gain |

Associated Symptoms

sighing, depression |

Tongue and Pulse

pulse |

Pathogenesis

visceral fat accumulation |

Etiology

|


Acupuncture Point Prescription

Point Location Function
Taichong (LR3)

metatarsals | Source point of Liver meridian; soothes Liver Qi |

Qimen (LR14)

the nipple | Front-Mu point of Liver meridian; regulates Liver Qi |

Zhongwan (RN12) 4 cun above the umbilicus

Stomach; harmonizes the Stomach |

Yanglingquan (GB34) Depression below the head of the fibula

Regulates Qi and relieves pain |

Sanyinjiao (SP6) 3 cun above the medial malleolus

and Blood; harmonizes Liver and Spleen |

Clinical Recommendation: Filament needle, reducing method; combine

with stress reduction techniques and counseling.


Herbal Formula

Base Formula: Chai Hu Shu Gan San (柴胡疏肝散) + Da Chai Hu Tang

(大柴胡汤)

Composition:

Bupleurum (Chai Hu), White Peony (Bai Shao), Immature Bitter Orange (Zhi

Ke), Scutellaria (Huang Qin), Rhubarb (Da Huang), Licorice (Gan Cao)

Action: Soothes Liver Qi, regulates Qi flow, and relieves

stagnation.

Modifications

Associated Symptoms Additions/Subtractions
Stress-related weight gain

depression |

Abdominal obesity Add Da Huang, Zhi Shi to promote bowel movement
Irritability Add Zhi Zi, Dan Pi to clear Liver Heat
Chest tightness Add Zhi Ke, Hou Po to regulate Qi

Western Mechanism Reference

Chronic stress-induced cortisol elevation causing visceral fat

accumulation, emotional eating behavior, and metabolic dysfunction.

Liver-Qi Stagnation corresponds to obesity with stress-related weight

gain, where chronic stress and cortisol elevation contribute to visceral

fat accumulation and emotional eating.


References

1. Internal Medicine of TCM - Obesity with Qi Stagnation and Blood

Stasis.

2. DB-XJB: Chai Hu Shu Gan San.

3. WHO. (2023). Obesity fact sheet. World Health Organization.


Explore More

Personalized herbal protocols and acupressure tools for metabolic

health.

research papers and clinical case studies on TCM obesity management.


Last reviewed: June 2026 | Lead author: Dr. Li Wei, DACM | Content updated: Monthly

Disclaimer: This guide is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult a licensed healthcare provider before starting any treatment.