Achilles Tendinitis - Liver-Kidney Deficiency Pattern

TCM differentiation and treatment for Achilles tendinitis

Achilles Tendinitis · Liver-Kidney Deficiency Pattern

Updated: June 23, 2026

Reviewed by: Dr. Li Wei, DACM

Reading Time: 6 min

Body Area: Ankle


Pattern Overview

Liver-Kidney Deficiency is a chronic degenerative pattern in Achilles

tendinitis, characterized by **dull aching pain, weakness in the tendon,

and aggravation with overwork. The core pathogenesis is insufficient

nourishment of the tendon by Liver Blood and Kidney Essence**, leading

to gradual degeneration and reduced healing capacity.


Key Symptoms and Differentiation Points

Differentiation Dimension Manifestations
Primary Symptoms

weakness, worse with activity |

Associated Symptoms

dizziness, fatigue |

Tongue and Pulse

and weak pulse |

Pathogenesis

tendons and bones |

Etiology Aging, overwork, chronic illness

Acupuncture Point Prescription

Point Location Function
BL23 Shenshu Lower back, 1.5 cun lateral to L2

Qi and Essence |

KI3 Taixi

tendon | Source point of Kidney meridian; nourishes Kidney Yin |

BL60 Kunlun

tendon | Unblocks the Bladder meridian; treats heel pain |

GB34 Yanglingquan Depression below the head of the fibula

Master point for tendons; strengthens sinews |

Clinical Recommendation: Filiform needle, reinforcing method;

moxibustion may be applied to Shenshu and Taixi to warm and tonify.


Herbal Formula

Base Formula: Zuo Gui Wan (左归丸)

Composition:

Rehmannia (Shu Di), Dioscorea (Shan Yao), Cornus (Shan Zhu Yu), Goji

Berry (Gou Qi), Cuscuta (Tu Si Zi), Deer Antler Glue (Lu Jiao), Tortoise

Shell Glue (Gui Ban), Achyranthes (Niu Xi)

Action: Tonifies Kidney Yin, nourishes Liver Blood, strengthens

tendons and bones.

Modifications

Associated Symptoms Additions/Subtractions
Severe back and knee soreness

the lower back |

Fatigue and weakness Add Huang Qi, Dang Shen to supplement Qi
Cold intolerance Add Rou Gui, Fu Zi to warm Yang

Western Mechanism Reference

Degenerative tendinopathy with reduced collagen synthesis and impaired

tendon repair. Liver-Kidney Deficiency corresponds to age-related tendon

degeneration, where decreased growth factor activity and reduced blood

supply impair healing.


References

1. Textbook Standard.

2. WHO. (2023). Musculoskeletal pain. World Health Organization.


Explore More

Personalized herbal protocols and acupressure tools for tendon pain

relief.

research papers and clinical case studies on TCM tendon health.


Last reviewed: June 2026 | Lead author: Dr. Li Wei, DACM | Content updated: Monthly

Disclaimer: This guide is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult a licensed healthcare provider before starting any treatment.