TCM Pattern Differentiation Library
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Chronic Abdominal Pain - Cold Obstruction Pattern
Chronic Abdominal Pain · Cold Obstruction Pattern
Updated: June 23, 2026
Reviewed by: Dr. Li Wei, DACM
Reading Time: 7 min
Body Area: Abdomen
Pattern Overview
Cold Obstruction is a common pattern in chronic abdominal pain, characterized by visceral hypersensitivity with cold-induced smooth muscle spasm, cold pain, abdominal cramps, relief with warmth, and cold extremities. The core pathogenesis is invasion of Cold-Dampness into the Spleen and Stomach, causing cold-induced smooth muscle spasm, Qi stagnation, and visceral hypersensitivity.