Type 2 Diabetes - Damp-Heat Trapping the Spleen Pattern

TCM differentiation and treatment for type 2 diabetes with

Type 2 Diabetes · Damp-Heat Trapping the Spleen Pattern

Updated: June 23, 2026

Reviewed by: Dr. Li Wei, DACM

Reading Time: 7 min

Body Area: Whole Body


Pattern Overview

Damp-Heat Trapping the Spleen is a common pattern in type 2 diabetes,

characterized by **insulin resistance, fatigue, heavy sensation, sticky

mouth, and poor appetite. The core pathogenesis is accumulation of

Damp-Heat in the Spleen**, causing impaired transformation and

transport, insulin resistance, and metabolic dysfunction.


Key Symptoms and Differentiation Points

Differentiation Dimension Manifestations
Primary Symptoms

appetite |

Associated Symptoms

urine, obesity |

Tongue and Pulse

and rapid pulse |

Pathogenesis

transformation |

Etiology

consumption, sedentary lifestyle |


Acupuncture Point Prescription

Point Location Function
Zhongwan (RN12) 4 cun above the umbilicus

Stomach; harmonizes the Stomach |

Yinlingquan (SP9) Below the medial condyle of the tibia

Transforms Dampness and drains Heat |

Fenglong (ST40)

to the tibial crest | Transforms Phlegm and Dampness |

Pishu (BL20) Lower back, 1.5 cun lateral to T11

of Spleen meridian; strengthens Spleen Qi |

Neiting (ST44) Between the 2nd and 3rd metatarsal bones

point of Stomach; clears Stomach Heat |

Clinical Recommendation: Filament needle, reducing method; may

combine with cupping to drain Damp-Heat.


Herbal Formula

Base Formula: Huang Qin Hua Shi Tang (黄芩滑石汤)

Composition:

Scutellaria (Huang Qin), Talc (Hua Shi), Poria Peel (Fu Ling Pi), Areca

Peel (Da Fu Pi), Cardamon (Bai Kou Ren), Tetrapanax (Tong Cao)

Action: Clears Damp-Heat, promotes diuresis, and strengthens the

Spleen.

Modifications

Associated Symptoms Additions/Subtractions
Severe heavy sensation Add Cang Zhu, Huo Xiang to dry Dampness
Sticky mouth

Spleen |

Abdominal distension

relieve distension |

Obesity Add Ze Xie, Che Qian Zi to promote diuresis

Western Mechanism Reference

Insulin resistance with adipose tissue inflammation, TNF-α/IL-6 release,

metabolic syndrome, and lipotoxicity. Damp-Heat Trapping the Spleen

corresponds to type 2 diabetes with obesity and metabolic syndrome,

where adipose tissue inflammation and lipotoxicity contribute to insulin

resistance.


References

1. Internal Medicine of TCM - Wasting-Thirst with Damp-Heat Internal

Accumulation.

2. WHO. (2023). Diabetes fact sheet. World Health Organization.


Explore More

Personalized herbal protocols and acupressure tools for metabolic

health.

research papers and clinical case studies on TCM diabetes management.


Last reviewed: June 2026 | Lead author: Dr. Li Wei, DACM | Content updated: Monthly

Disclaimer: This guide is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult a licensed healthcare provider before starting any treatment.