Sacroiliac Joint Pain - Qi Stagnation with Blood Stasis Pattern

TCM differentiation and treatment for sacroiliac joint

Sacroiliac Joint Pain · Qi Stagnation with Blood Stasis Pattern

Updated: June 23, 2026

Reviewed by: Dr. Li Wei, DACM

Reading Time: 6 min

Body Area: Lower Back


Pattern Overview

Qi Stagnation with Blood Stasis is a common pattern in sacroiliac joint

pain, characterized by **traumatic SI joint pain, sharp fixed pain, and

aggravation at night. The core pathogenesis is trauma causing Qi

stagnation and Blood stasis in the sacroiliac region**, leading to

ligament injury, pain, and impaired healing.


Key Symptoms and Differentiation Points

Differentiation Dimension Manifestations
Primary Symptoms

fixed location, worse at night |

Associated Symptoms

difficulty turning over |

Tongue and Pulse

coating, hesitant pulse |

Pathogenesis

the sacroiliac collaterals |

Etiology

strain |


Acupuncture Point Prescription

Point Location Function
BL23 Shenshu Lower back, 1.5 cun lateral to L2

Kidney Qi, invigorates blood and relieves pain |

BL32 Ciliao In the second sacral foramen

sacral pain |

DU3 Yaoyangguan

processes | Warms Yang and unblocks collaterals, invigorates blood and

relieves pain |

Ashi points Tender spots around the sacroiliac region

blood invigoration and pain relief |

Clinical Recommendation: Filiform needle, reducing method; cupping

or pricking at Ashi points may be used to enhance blood stasis

resolution.


Herbal Formula

Base Formula: Fu Yuan Huo Xue Tang (复元活血汤)

Composition:

Bupleurum (Chai Hu), Angelica (Dang Gui), Peach Kernel (Tao Ren),

Safflower (Hong Hua), Pangolin Scales (Chuan Shan Jia), Trichosanthes

Root (Tian Hua Fen), Rhubarb (Da Huang), Licorice (Gan Cao)

Action: Invigorates blood, resolves stasis, promotes Qi flow, and

reduces swelling.

Modifications

Associated Symptoms Additions/Subtractions
Severe pain Add Ru Xiang, Mo Yao to relieve pain
Swelling Add Dan Shen, Chi Shao to improve microcirculation
Cold-Dampness

|


Western Mechanism Reference

Traumatic SI joint pain with ligament injury, local hematoma, and

inflammatory response. Qi Stagnation with Blood Stasis corresponds to

sacroiliac joint sprain or ligament injury, where soft tissue damage and

localized bleeding cause inflammation and pain.


References

1. Textbook Standard.

2. WHO. (2023). Musculoskeletal pain. World Health Organization.


Explore More

Personalized herbal protocols and acupressure tools for back pain

relief.

research papers and clinical case studies on TCM joint health.


Last reviewed: June 2026 | Lead author: Dr. Li Wei, DACM | Content updated: Monthly

Disclaimer: This guide is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult a licensed healthcare provider before starting any treatment.