Rib Pain - Blood Stasis Pattern

TCM differentiation and treatment for rib pain with Blood

Rib Pain · Blood Stasis Pattern

Updated: June 23, 2026

Reviewed by: Dr. Li Wei, DACM

Reading Time: 6 min

Body Area: Chest


Pattern Overview

Blood Stasis is a common pattern in rib pain, characterized by

**fracture or traumatic pain, sharp fixed pain, and aggravation at

night. The core pathogenesis is trauma causing stagnation of blood

in the rib collaterals**, leading to severe pain, swelling, and impaired

healing.


Key Symptoms and Differentiation Points

Differentiation Dimension Manifestations
Primary Symptoms

location, worse at night |

Associated Symptoms

palpation, limited breathing |

Tongue and Pulse

coating, hesitant pulse |

Pathogenesis

trauma |

Etiology Rib fracture, contusion, blunt trauma, surgery

Acupuncture Point Prescription

Point Location Function
BL17 Geshu Lower back, 1.5 cun lateral to T7

the Blood; invigorates Blood and resolves stasis |

LR3 Taichong

metatarsals | Soothes Liver Qi and regulates Qi flow |

Ashi points Tender spots in the rib area

invigoration and pain relief |

Clinical Recommendation: Filiform needle, reducing method; cupping

at Ashi points may be used to enhance blood stasis resolution. Avoid

deep needling near the rib area.


Herbal Formula

Base Formula: Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang (血府逐瘀汤)

Composition:

Peach Kernel (Tao Ren), Safflower (Hong Hua), Angelica (Dang Gui),

Chuanxiong (Chuan Xiong), Red Peony (Chi Shao), Rehmannia (Sheng Di),

Bupleurum (Chai Hu), Platycodon (Jie Geng), Licorice (Gan Cao)

Action: Invigorates blood, resolves stasis, regulates Qi, and

relieves pain.

Modifications

Associated Symptoms Additions/Subtractions
Severe pain Add Ru Xiang, Mo Yao to relieve pain
Swelling Add Dan Shen, Chi Shao to improve microcirculation
Breathing difficulty

chest tightness |


Western Mechanism Reference

Fracture or traumatic pain with local hematoma, tissue damage, and

microcirculatory disturbance. Blood Stasis corresponds to rib pain

following trauma, where soft tissue damage and localized bleeding cause

inflammation and pain.


References

1. Textbook Standard.

2. WHO. (2023). Musculoskeletal pain. World Health Organization.


Explore More

Personalized herbal protocols and acupressure tools for chest pain

relief.

research papers and clinical case studies on TCM chest health.


Last reviewed: June 2026 | Lead author: Dr. Li Wei, DACM | Content updated: Monthly

Disclaimer: This guide is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult a licensed healthcare provider before starting any treatment.