Peripheral Neuropathy - Qi-Blood Deficiency Pattern

TCM differentiation and treatment for peripheral

Peripheral Neuropathy · Qi-Blood Deficiency Pattern

Updated: June 23, 2026

Reviewed by: Dr. Li Wei, DACM

Reading Time: 7 min

Body Area: Whole Body


Pattern Overview

Qi-Blood Deficiency is a common pattern in peripheral neuropathy,

characterized by **diabetic neuropathy, numbness, tingling, weakness,

and poor recovery. The core pathogenesis is insufficient Qi and

Blood to nourish the peripheral nerves**, leading to nerve degeneration,

impaired sensation, and weakness.


Key Symptoms and Differentiation Points

Differentiation Dimension Manifestations
Primary Symptoms

weakness, poor recovery |

Associated Symptoms

breath, dizziness |

Tongue and Pulse

and weak pulse |

Pathogenesis

peripheral nerves |

Etiology

nerve compression |


Acupuncture Point Prescription

Point Location Function
ST36 Zusanli

the tibial crest | Strengthens Spleen and Stomach; tonifies Qi and Blood

|

SP6 Sanyinjiao 3 cun above the medial malleolus

Blood and Yin; regulates the Spleen and Kidney |

LI11 Quchi Lateral end of the elbow crease

Large Intestine meridian; regulates Qi and Blood in the upper limb |

BL20 Pishu Lower back, 1.5 cun lateral to T11

of Spleen meridian; strengthens Spleen Qi |

Clinical Recommendation: Filiform needle, reinforcing method;

moxibustion may be applied to Zusanli and Pishu to warm and tonify Qi

and Blood.


Herbal Formula

Base Formula: Ba Zhen Tang (八珍汤)

Composition:

Ginseng (Ren Shen), Atractylodes (Bai Zhu), Poria (Fu Ling), Licorice

(Gan Cao), Angelica (Dang Gui), Chuanxiong (Chuan Xiong), White Peony

(Bai Shao), Rehmannia (Shu Di)

Action: Supplements Qi and Blood, strengthens the Spleen and

Stomach.

Modifications

Associated Symptoms Additions/Subtractions
Severe numbness Add Ji Xue Teng, Dan Shen to improve circulation
Poor sleep Add Suan Zao Ren, Yuan Zhi to calm the spirit
Cold limbs Add Gui Zhi, Sheng Jiang to warm the meridians

Western Mechanism Reference

Diabetic neuropathy with impaired nerve perfusion, reduced nerve

regeneration capacity, and axonal degeneration. Qi-Blood Deficiency

corresponds to diabetic peripheral neuropathy, where impaired blood flow

and reduced nutrient supply to the nerves contribute to axonal

degeneration and sensory loss.


References

1. Database + Textbook.

2. Abbas, H., et al. (2010). Acupuncture for peripheral neuropathy.

Journal of Peripheral Nervous System, 15(3), 215-222.

3. WHO. (2023). Peripheral neuropathy fact sheet. World Health

Organization.


Explore More

Personalized herbal protocols and acupressure tools for nerve pain

relief.

research papers and clinical case studies on TCM nerve health.


Last reviewed: June 2026 | Lead author: Dr. Li Wei, DACM | Content updated: Monthly

Disclaimer: This guide is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult a licensed healthcare provider before starting any treatment.