Neck Pain - Qi Stagnation with Blood Stasis Pattern

TCM differentiation and treatment for neck pain with Qi

Neck Pain · Qi Stagnation with Blood Stasis Pattern

Updated: June 23, 2026

Reviewed by: Dr. Li Wei, DACM

Reading Time: 6 min

Body Area: Neck


Pattern Overview

Qi Stagnation with Blood Stasis is a common pattern in neck pain,

characterized by **whiplash or chronic strain, sharp fixed pain, and

aggravation at night. The core pathogenesis is stagnation of Qi and

Blood in the neck collaterals following injury or chronic strain**,

leading to pain, swelling, and impaired healing.


Key Symptoms and Differentiation Points

Differentiation Dimension Manifestations
Primary Symptoms

worse at night |

Associated Symptoms

dull complexion |

Tongue and Pulse

coating, hesitant pulse |

Pathogenesis

collaterals |

Etiology

work |


Acupuncture Point Prescription

Point Location Function
GB20 Fengchi Depression below the occipital bone

Wind; treats neck pain |

BL10 Tianzhu 1.3 cun lateral to GB20, in the neck

Bladder meridian; treats neck pain |

GB21 Jianjing
Relaxes the shoulder and neck muscles
Ashi points Tender spots in the neck and shoulders

invigoration and pain relief |

Clinical Recommendation: Filiform needle, reducing method; cupping

or pricking at Ashi points may be used to enhance blood stasis

resolution.


Herbal Formula

Base Formula: Tao Hong Si Wu Tang (桃红四物汤)

Composition:

Peach Kernel (Tao Ren), Safflower (Hong Hua), Angelica (Dang Gui),

Chuanxiong (Chuan Xiong), Red Peony (Chi Shao), Rehmannia (Sheng Di),

Yan Hu Suo

Action: Invigorates blood, resolves stasis, nourishes blood, and

relieves pain.

Modifications

Associated Symptoms Additions/Subtractions
Severe pain Add Ru Xiang, Mo Yao to relieve pain
Dizziness Add Bai Zhi, Man Jing Zi to disperse Wind and stop pain
Arm numbness Add Ji Xue Teng, Sang Zhi to unblock collaterals
Qi deficiency

invigorate blood |


Western Mechanism Reference

Whiplash or chronic strain with local soft tissue damage,

microcirculatory disturbance, and hematoma formation. Qi Stagnation with

Blood Stasis corresponds to neck pain from whiplash injury or chronic

strain, where soft tissue damage and impaired microcirculation

contribute to persistent pain.


References

1. Textbook Standard.

2. WHO. (2023). Musculoskeletal pain. World Health Organization.


Explore More

Personalized herbal protocols and acupressure tools for neck pain

relief.

research papers and clinical case studies on TCM neck health.


Last reviewed: June 2026 | Lead author: Dr. Li Wei, DACM | Content updated: Monthly

Disclaimer: This guide is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult a licensed healthcare provider before starting any treatment.