Golfer's Elbow - Qi-Blood Deficiency Pattern

TCM differentiation and treatment for golfer's elbow with

Golfer's Elbow · Qi-Blood Deficiency Pattern

Updated: June 23, 2026

Reviewed by: Dr. Li Wei, DACM

Reading Time: 6 min

Body Area: Arm


Pattern Overview

Qi-Blood Deficiency is a chronic pattern in golfer's elbow,

characterized by **chronic tendinopathy, dull pain, weakness, and poor

recovery. The core pathogenesis is insufficient Qi and Blood to

nourish the elbow tendons**, leading to chronic degeneration, weakness,

and impaired healing.


Key Symptoms and Differentiation Points

Differentiation Dimension Manifestations
Primary Symptoms

recovery |

Associated Symptoms

breath, poor sleep |

Tongue and Pulse

and weak pulse |

Pathogenesis

|

Etiology Chronic illness, poor nutrition, prolonged overuse

Acupuncture Point Prescription

Point Location Function
ST36 Zusanli

the tibial crest | Strengthens Spleen and Stomach; tonifies Qi and Blood

|

SP6 Sanyinjiao 3 cun above the medial malleolus

Blood and Yin; regulates the Spleen and Kidney |

LI11 Quchi Lateral end of the elbow crease

Large Intestine meridian; regulates Qi and Blood |

LI10 Shousanli 2 cun below LI11, on the forearm

treats elbow pain |

Clinical Recommendation: Filiform needle, reinforcing method;

moxibustion may be applied to Zusanli and Sanyinjiao to warm and tonify

Qi and Blood.


Herbal Formula

Base Formula: Ba Zhen Tang (八珍汤)

Composition:

Ginseng (Ren Shen), Atractylodes (Bai Zhu), Poria (Fu Ling), Licorice

(Gan Cao), Angelica (Dang Gui), Chuanxiong (Chuan Xiong), White Peony

(Bai Shao), Rehmannia (Shu Di)

Action: Supplements Qi and Blood, strengthens the Spleen and

Stomach.

Modifications

Associated Symptoms Additions/Subtractions
Severe weakness Add Huang Qi to enhance Qi supplementation
Poor sleep Add Suan Zao Ren, Yuan Zhi to calm the spirit
Cold limbs Add Gui Zhi, Sheng Jiang to warm the meridians

Western Mechanism Reference

Chronic tendinopathy with reduced collagen synthesis, impaired tendon

repair, and weakness. Qi-Blood Deficiency corresponds to chronic

golfer's elbow with poor healing capacity, where inadequate nutrient

supply to the tendon impairs tissue repair.


References

1. Textbook Standard.

2. WHO. (2023). Musculoskeletal pain. World Health Organization.


Explore More

Personalized herbal protocols and acupressure tools for elbow pain

relief.

research papers and clinical case studies on TCM tendon health.


Last reviewed: June 2026 | Lead author: Dr. Li Wei, DACM | Content updated: Monthly

Disclaimer: This guide is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult a licensed healthcare provider before starting any treatment.