Eye Strain Headache - Liver-Yang Hyperactivity Pattern

TCM differentiation and treatment for eye strain headache

Eye Strain Headache · Liver-Yang Hyperactivity Pattern

Updated: June 23, 2026

Reviewed by: Dr. Li Wei, DACM

Reading Time: 7 min

Body Area: Head


Pattern Overview

Liver-Yang Hyperactivity is a pattern in eye strain headache,

characterized by **accommodative spasm with intraocular pressure

fluctuation, throbbing headache, red eyes, dizziness, and

irritability. The core pathogenesis is Liver-Yang hyperactivity

disturbing the upper body**, causing ciliary muscle hypertonicity,

intraocular pressure fluctuation, and headache.


Key Symptoms and Differentiation Points

Differentiation Dimension Manifestations
Primary Symptoms

strain |

Associated Symptoms

|

Tongue and Pulse

pulse |

Pathogenesis

|

Etiology

sleep |


Acupuncture Point Prescription

Point Location Function
Taichong (LR3)

metatarsals | Source point of Liver meridian; calms Liver-Yang |

Fengchi (GB20)

sternocleidomastoid and trapezius | Disperses Wind and calms Liver-Yang

|

Taiyang (EX-HN5) In the depression at the temple

headache and eye strain |

Baihui (GV20)

anterior hairline | Calms the spirit and clears the head |

Taixi (KI3)

tendon | Nourishes Kidney-Yin to anchor Liver-Yang |

Clinical Recommendation: Filament needle, reducing method for Liver

points, reinforcing method for Kidney points.


Herbal Formula

Base Formula: Tian Ma Gou Teng Yin (天麻钩藤饮)

Composition:

Gastrodia (Tian Ma), Uncaria (Gou Teng), Abalone Shell (Shi Jue Ming),

Gardenia (Zhi Zi), Scutellaria (Huang Qin), Eucommia (Du Zhong),

Loranthus (Sang Ji Sheng), Achyranthes (Niu Xi), Leonurus (Yi Mu Cao),

Licorice (Gan Cao)

Action: Calms Liver-Yang, extinguishes Wind, and relieves headache.

Modifications

Associated Symptoms Additions/Subtractions
Throbbing headache Add Tian Ma, Gou Teng to calm Liver-Yang
Red eyes Add Ju Hua, Xia Ku Cao to clear Liver Fire
Insomnia Add Suan Zao Ren, Yuan Zhi to calm the spirit
Dizziness Add Tian Ma, Gou Teng to extinguish Wind

Western Mechanism Reference

Accommodative spasm with intraocular pressure fluctuation, sympathetic

overactivity, and ciliary muscle hypertonicity. Liver-Yang Hyperactivity

corresponds to eye strain headache with sympathetic overactivity, where

ciliary muscle hypertonicity and sympathetic activation contribute to

intraocular pressure fluctuation and headache.


References

1. Internal Medicine of TCM - Liver-Yang Hyperactivity.

2. Zang-Fu Pattern Differentiation: Liver-Yang Hyperactivity →

Cross-layer.

3. WHO. (2023). Vision and eye health. World Health Organization.


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Last reviewed: June 2026 | Lead author: Dr. Li Wei, DACM | Content updated: Monthly

Disclaimer: This guide is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult a licensed healthcare provider before starting any treatment.