Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia - Qi Stagnation-Blood Stasis

TCM differentiation and treatment for benign prostatic

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia · Qi Stagnation-Blood Stasis Pattern

Updated: June 23, 2026

Reviewed by: Dr. Li Wei, DACM

Reading Time: 7 min

Body Area: Pelvis


Pattern Overview

Qi Stagnation-Blood Stasis is a pattern in benign prostatic hyperplasia,

characterized by **prostatic stromal hyperplasia with congestion,

difficult urination, pelvic pain, dark urine, and incomplete emptying**.

The core pathogenesis is **Qi stagnation and Blood stasis in the pelvic

region**, causing prostatic congestion, stromal hyperplasia, and urinary

obstruction.


Key Symptoms and Differentiation Points

Differentiation Dimension Manifestations
Primary Symptoms

incomplete emptying |

Associated Symptoms

lips, palpable prostatic nodule |

Tongue and Pulse

pulse |

Pathogenesis

|

Etiology

circulation |


Acupuncture Point Prescription

Point Location Function
Pangguangshu (BL28) Lower back, 1.5 cun lateral to S2

point of Bladder meridian; regulates bladder function |

Sanyinjiao (SP6) 3 cun above the medial malleolus

and Blood; harmonizes the lower Jiao |

Taichong (LR3)

metatarsals | Soothes Liver-Qi and invigorates blood |

Ciliao (BL32) In the second sacral foramen

and lower back pain |

Clinical Recommendation: Filament needle, reducing method; may

combine with cupping on the lower back to enhance blood stasis

resolution.


Herbal Formula

Base Formula: Gui Zhi Fu Ling Wan (桂枝茯苓丸)

Composition:

Cinnamon Twig (Gui Zhi), Poria (Fu Ling), Peach Kernel (Tao Ren), Red

Peony (Chi Shao), Moutan (Mu Dan Pi), Licorice (Gan Cao)

Action: Invigorates blood, resolves stasis, and reduces prostatic

congestion.

Modifications

Associated Symptoms Additions/Subtractions
Severe pelvic pain Add Ru Xiang, Mo Yao to relieve pain
Palpable nodule Add San Leng, E Zhu to break up stasis
Dark urine

circulation |

Prolonged sitting

invigorate blood |


Western Mechanism Reference

Prostatic stromal hyperplasia with congestion, microcirculatory

disturbance, and pelvic venous congestion. Qi Stagnation-Blood Stasis

corresponds to BPH with significant stromal hyperplasia and pelvic

congestion, where microcirculatory disturbance and venous congestion

contribute to prostatic enlargement and urinary symptoms.


References

1. Surgery of TCM - BPH with Qi Stagnation-Blood Stasis.

2. WHO. (2023). Urological health. World Health Organization.


Explore More

Personalized herbal protocols and acupressure tools for prostate health.

research papers and clinical case studies on TCM urology.


Last reviewed: June 2026 | Lead author: Dr. Li Wei, DACM | Content updated: Monthly

Disclaimer: This guide is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult a licensed healthcare provider before starting any treatment.