Acne - Phlegm-Dampness Congealing Pattern

TCM differentiation and treatment for acne with

Acne · Phlegm-Dampness Congealing Pattern

Updated: June 23, 2026

Reviewed by: Dr. Li Wei, DACM

Reading Time: 7 min

Body Area: Face/Skin


Pattern Overview

Phlegm-Dampness Congealing is a pattern in acne, characterized by

**nodular cystic acne, sebaceous gland duct hyperkeratosis, deep

inflammation, fibrosis, and persistent lesions**. The core pathogenesis

is Phlegm-Dampness congealing in the skin, causing sebaceous gland

duct hyperkeratosis, deep inflammation, and nodule formation.


Key Symptoms and Differentiation Points

Differentiation Dimension Manifestations
Primary Symptoms

fibrosis, scarring |

Associated Symptoms

loose stools |

Tongue and Pulse

coating, slippery pulse |

Pathogenesis Phlegm-Dampness congealing in the skin
Etiology

Phlegm-Dampness, inadequate treatment |


Acupuncture Point Prescription

Point Location Function
Fenglong (ST40)

to the tibial crest | Transforms Phlegm and Dampness |

Yinlingquan (SP9) Below the medial condyle of the tibia

Transforms Dampness and promotes diuresis |

Sanyinjiao (SP6) 3 cun above the medial malleolus

Dampness and nourishes Blood |

Zhongwan (RN12) 4 cun above the umbilicus

Stomach; harmonizes the Stomach |

Hegu (LI4)

metacarpals | Regulates Qi and promotes circulation |

Clinical Recommendation: Filament needle, even method; may combine

with cupping to transform Phlegm and drain Dampness.


Herbal Formula

Base Formula: Er Chen Tang (二陈汤) + Hai Zao Yu Hu Tang

(海藻玉壶汤)

Composition:

Tangerine Peel (Chen Pi), Pinellia (Ban Xia), Poria (Fu Ling), Sargassum

(Hai Zao), Kelp (Kun Bu), Fritillaria (Zhe Bei Mu), Forsythia (Lian

Qiao), Licorice (Gan Cao)

Action: Transforms Phlegm, softens nodules, and resolves masses.

Modifications

Associated Symptoms Additions/Subtractions
Nodular lesions

masses |

Fibrosis Add San Leng, E Zhu to break up stasis
Scarring Add Dan Shen, Ji Xue Teng to improve microcirculation
Heavy sensation Add Huo Xiang, Pei Lan to transform Dampness

Western Mechanism Reference

Nodular cystic acne with sebaceous gland duct hyperkeratosis, deep

inflammation, and fibrosis. Phlegm-Dampness Congealing corresponds to

nodular cystic acne, where sebaceous gland duct hyperkeratosis and deep

inflammation contribute to persistent nodular lesions and fibrosis.


References

1. Dermatology of TCM - Acne with Phlegm-Dampness Congealing.

2. Xiong Jibai: Phlegm-Dampness uses Er Chen Tang.

3. WHO. (2023). Skin health. World Health Organization.


Explore More

Personalized herbal protocols and acupressure tools for skin health.

research papers and clinical case studies on TCM dermatology.


Last reviewed: June 2026 | Lead author: Dr. Li Wei, DACM | Content updated: Monthly

Disclaimer: This guide is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult a licensed healthcare provider before starting any treatment.