Cervical Spondylosis - Phlegm-Dampness Obstruction Pattern
Dr. Li Wei, DACM
Cervical Spondylosis · Phlegm-Dampness Obstruction Pattern
Updated: June 23, 2026
Reviewed by: Dr. Li Wei, DACM
Reading Time: 6 min
Body Area: Neck
Pattern Overview
Phlegm-Dampness Obstruction is a pattern in cervical spondylosis, characterized by vertebrobasilar insufficiency with dizziness, heavy neck sensation, and nausea. The core pathogenesis is accumulation of Phlegm-Dampness in the neck meridians, obstructing the clear yang from ascending and causing dizziness and vertigo.
Key Symptoms and Differentiation Points
| Differentiation Dimension | Manifestations |
| :— | :— |
| Primary Symptoms | Dizziness, heavy head sensation, neck heaviness, nausea |
| Associated Symptoms | Blurred vision, chest tightness, vomiting of phlegm-saliva |
| Tongue and Pulse | Pale and swollen tongue with white greasy coating, slippery pulse |
| Pathogenesis | Phlegm-Dampness obstructing the clear yang from ascending |
| Etiology | Poor diet, Spleen deficiency, excessive phlegm production |
Acupuncture Point Prescription
| Point | Location | Function |
| :— | :— | :— |
| ST40 Fenglong | 8 cun above the lateral malleolus, 2 cun lateral to the tibial crest | Transforms Phlegm and Dampness; key point for phlegm |
| SP6 Sanyinjiao | 3 cun above the medial malleolus | Strengthens Spleen and transforms Dampness |
| GB20 Fengchi | Depression below the occipital bone | Clears the head and stops dizziness |
| BL10 Tianzhu | 1.3 cun lateral to GB20, in the neck | Unblocks the Bladder meridian; treats neck pain |
Clinical Recommendation: Filiform needle, even method; moxibustion may be added to strengthen the Spleen and transform Dampness.
Herbal Formula
Base Formula: Ban Xia Bai Zhu Tian Ma Tang (半夏白术天麻汤)
Composition:
Pinellia (Fa Ban Xia), Atractylodes (Bai Zhu), Gastrodia (Tian Ma), Poria (Fu Ling), Tangerine Peel (Ju Hong), Licorice (Gan Cao), Ginger (Sheng Jiang), Jujube (Da Zao)
Action: Transforms Phlegm and Dampness, calms Wind, clears the head, and stops dizziness.
Modifications
| Associated Symptoms | Additions/Subtractions |
| :— | :— |
| Severe dizziness | Add Gou Teng, Shi Jue Ming to calm Liver Wind |
| Nausea | Add Xuan Fu Hua, Dai Zhe Shi to descend rebellious Qi |
| Chest tightness | Add Zhi Ke, Hou Po to regulate Qi and relieve distension |
Western Mechanism Reference
Vertebrobasilar insufficiency with dizziness, vestibular dysfunction, and reduced cerebral blood flow. Phlegm-Dampness Obstruction corresponds to cervical vertigo, where cervical spondylosis affects vertebral artery blood flow and causes vestibular symptoms.
References
Textbook Standard.
WHO. (2023). Musculoskeletal pain. World Health Organization.
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